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The History of First Generation DMUs


The Railcar website provides information on the British Railways first generation DMUs (a.k.a. diesel multiple units / railcars) introduced in the 1950s.

The content of this website

The six key sections of the website are:

  • Types - looks at each type of DMU in detail
  • Topics - features articles on different aspects of the vehicles and personal recollections
  • Technology - describes the technical details of how they work
  • Data - various lists of numerical details
  • Images - galleries featuring DMUs
  • In Print - details the books and other printed materials made available over the years that have relevance

Details of railcars in preservation can be found on The Railcar Association website.


Date on DMUs

Vehicle / Set Data

To view details of a particular vehicle or set enter the number below:

       

DMU Images Wanted!

Do you have photos of First Generation DMUs? The more images we have the better we can tell the DMU story and make it more useful to visitors. Images can be loaded directly onto the site - just register as a user and upload! Alternatively if you have images on flickr or another website I can do the uploads for you - just let me know.


Scope

This website contains details about the First Generation DMUs. This includes the 4-wheel diesel railbuses, ACV / BUT railcars, the Battery Multiple Unit (BMU) and Blue Pullmans. It covers the period from their introduction to British Railways in the 1950s till their withdrawal and disposal from main-line use, but NOT preservation.

Because of the vast amount of data that this covers and the amount of information I have still to process I cannot include the DEMUs introduced on the Southern Region in the same era, nor Second Generation or later types.


Updates

June 6th

Added to the headcode pages are five more summaries of those used on the London Midland Region from the Western, Central, and North Western Lines.

May 30th

Some new operation/timetable pages have been started: Long Melford - Bury St Edmunds; Liverpool - Wigan North Western; Monkseaton-Blyth / Newbiggin; Stirling - Dollar - Kinross; and Cardiff - Crewe.

May 23rd

Added to the document archive are the June 1975 amendments for Issue 2 of Standard Examination.

May 16th

Added to the headcode pages are summaries of those used on the London Midland Region Midland Lines in 1961.

May 9th

Some new operation/timetable pages have been started: Colchester / Wivenhoe - Brightlingsea; Lancaster - Barrow-in-Furness; Hull - Brough; Edinburgh - Hawick - Carlisle; and Plymouth - Paignton.

May 2nd

Four Class 101 General Arrangement drawings have been added.

April 25th

Added to the headcode pages are five more summaries of those used on the North Eastern Region (Sections G - L) in 1961.

April 18th

Some new operation/timetable pages have been started: Upminster-Tilbury; Buxton - Millers Dale; Leeds - Doncaster; Rutherglen - Possil / Dalmuir; and Cardiff Queen Street - Cardiff Bay.

April 11th

New in the document archive are the Job Descriptions from Issue 2 of Standard Examination, the 1970s version of maintenance instructions.

Latest Images:

101 DMU at Laira depot

Class 101 DMBS 51246 and 08839 stabled on Plymouth Laira depot on Friday 26 June 1992. David Russon.

122 DMU at Teignmouth

Class 122 55003 at Teignmouth on Friday 26 June 1992. David Russon.

101 DMU at Teignmouth

Class 101 DMU set 874 (53315 + 53330) at Teignmouth on Friday 26 June 1992. David Russon.

101 DMU at Plymouth

101680 (53163 + 53204) in Plymouth station on Thursday 25 June 1992. David Russon.

122 DMU at Teignmouth

Class 122 55003 at Teignmouth on Thursday 25 June 1992. David Russon.

View More Recent Images...

On This Day:

wickham-railbus DMU at Derby RTC

Vehicles at Derby RTC on 7-6-86 include a 'Mag-Lev' experimental vehicle, the former Elliot Track Recording Wickham railbus DB999507 'Laboratory 20' and Cravens Sandite 977048. On Tour With the Class 13 Army.

wm-railbus DMU at Cambridge depot

New W&M railbus E79963 in Cambridge depot on 7 June 1958, with another and a Derby Lightweight behind. Walter Burt.

104 DMU at Chappel & Wakes Colne

The driver of this Sudbury bound class 104 DMU at Chappel & Wakes Colne on 7th June 1980 seems to be making a rude gesture at the photographer as he arrives at Chapel & Wakes Colne on 7th June 1980! E50596 presumably leads. Bob Belcher.

101 DMU at Reedham

Met-Camm set 106 (presumably 53139 + 59092 + 53238) at Reedham on 7/6/89. Sparegang.

101 DMU at Ardeer

A trio at Ardeer. The electrification masts are just waiting for the knitting as 101360 (presumably 53158 + 59074 being the first two vehicles) on a Glasgow Central to Ardrossan working (I think) passes 26031 and rather cleaner sister loco shunting ballast stock at Ardeer near Stevenston. The ICI Nobel Ardeer facility is off to right with one... Bruce Galloway.