close

Sign In


Not registered?
Forgot Your Password?

The History of First Generation DMUs


The Railcar website provides information on the British Railways first generation DMUs (a.k.a. diesel multiple units / railcars) introduced in the 1950s.

The content of this website

The six key sections of the website are:

  • Types - looks at each type of DMU in detail
  • Topics - features articles on different aspects of the vehicles and personal recollections
  • Technology - describes the technical details of how they work
  • Data - various lists of numerical details
  • Images - galleries featuring DMUs
  • In Print - details the books and other printed materials made available over the years that have relevance

Details of railcars in preservation can be found on The Railcar Association website.


Date on DMUs

Vehicle / Set Data

To view details of a particular vehicle or set enter the number below:

       

DMU Images Wanted!

Do you have photos of First Generation DMUs? The more images we have the better we can tell the DMU story and make it more useful to visitors. Images can be loaded directly onto the site - just register as a user and upload! Alternatively if you have images on flickr or another website I can do the uploads for you - just let me know.


Scope

This website contains details about the First Generation DMUs. This includes the 4-wheel diesel railbuses, ACV / BUT railcars, the Battery Multiple Unit (BMU) and Blue Pullmans. It covers the period from their introduction to British Railways in the 1950s till their withdrawal and disposal from main-line use, but NOT preservation.

Because of the vast amount of data that this covers and the amount of information I have still to process I cannot include the DEMUs introduced on the Southern Region in the same era, nor Second Generation or later types.


Updates

October 24th

Two new operation/timetable pages have been started: Walsall - Dudley; and Glasgow - Ardrossan.

October 10th

Two documents on electrical systems have been added to the Training Manual section, one on Auxiliary Circuits (1.5mb PDF), and one on Alternators (3.3mb PDF).

October 3rd

Added to the headcode pages are four more sections from Western Region working timetables.

September 5th

Some new operation/timetable pages have been started: Sheffield - Doncaster; Birmingham New Street - Wolverhampton High Level; Leeds - Barnsley; Glasgow - Hamilton Circle; and Paignton - Exmouth.

August 29th

A look at the Rocket 150 DMU Shuttles for the 1980 event at Rainhill.

August 22nd

Added to the headcode pages are some of those used on the Western Region.

August 15th

Some new operation/timetable pages have been started: March - Wisbech - Kings Lynn; Liverpool - Gateacre; Leeds - Bradford Forster Square; Edinburgh - Dunbar; and West Drayton - Uxbridge.

August 8th

Added to the document archive is a 1964 Scottish Region Fault Finding booklet.

August 1st

Added to the headcode pages are three more summaries of those used on the Eastern Region from September 1962. Also a Leeds Neville Hill destination blind from circa mid-1960s.

July 25th

Some new operation/timetable pages have been started: Peterborough - Spalding; Nottingham - Sheffield; Darlington / Barnard Castle - Middleton-in-Teesdale; Fife Coast; and Brixham - Churston.

Latest Images:

101 DMU at Banbury South

An OC Class 101+121 pairing 53155 + 54287, running as L211, pass Banbury South Signal Box as they run into the platforms at Banbury whilst forming the 1603 stopping service from Didcot on 13 July 1989. Nigel Mack.

101 DMU at Scunthorpe

The 0914 Cleethorpes - Sheffield service accelerates away from the station stop at Scunthorpe on 14 September 1987 formed of a 2 Car Class 101 Met-Cam Power Twin with vehicles E53261 + 53214. Nigel Mack.

123 DMU at New Mills South Junction

Joining the Hope Valley route at New Mills South Jn whilst forming the 1245 Manchester Piccadilly - Cleethorpes 'Trans-Pennine' service on 13 February 1984 is a four car Class 123 unit, thought to be led by E52092. Nigel Mack.

117 DMU at Cherry Orchard Sidings, Iver

Running towards Iver Station on the Up Relief whilst forming the 1110 Reading - Paddington stopping service on 17 August 1988 is RG allocated Class 117 DMU set L423 wearing the revised NSE livery of darker blue, but still retaining the BR double arrows. The set formation being 51361 + 59513 + 51399. The route to the left of the up relief line... Nigel Mack.

128 DMU at Poplar Junction, Acton Main Line

Forming an early afternoon Parcels service from Paddington, Class 128 DPU W55991 leads a Class 121 Bubble Car W55027 along the down relief line towards Acton Main Line on 9 February 1984. Nigel Mack.

View More Recent Images...

On This Day:

103 DMU at Nuneaton

The RTC Class 103 975089 / 975090 103 is seen at Nuneaton in RTC livery on 26.10.1982. Note the front former headcode box has been plated over. Andy Cole.

105 DMU at Snailwell

E51299 at Snailwell on the 26th October 1987. Nicholas Youngman.

105 DMU at Snailwell

Looking through the gangway of Class 105 DMBS E53381 at Snailwell on October 26, 1987. Nicholas Youngman.

101 DMU at Lowestoft

Norwich Class 101 set 68 with the 09:50 Norwich - Lowestoft arrives at Lowestoft (at 10:36) on Wednesday 26th October 1988. Colin Brooks.

120 DMU at Croft Street Sidings Preston

With the spire of St Walburges Church in the background, a Class 120/116 2-Car Parcels Unit (51786 & 53051) was stabled at Croft Street Sidings with other DMU's on October 26th 1986. The set was eventually withdrawn from service in September 1987. Martyn Hilbert.

➤