close

Sign In


Not registered?
Forgot Your Password?

The History of First Generation DMUs


The Railcar website provides information on the British Railways first generation DMUs (a.k.a. diesel multiple units / railcars) introduced in the 1950s.

The content of this website

The six key sections of the website are:

  • Types - looks at each type of DMU in detail
  • Topics - features articles on different aspects of the vehicles and personal recollections
  • Technology - describes the technical details of how they work
  • Data - various lists of numerical details
  • Images - galleries featuring DMUs
  • In Print - details the books and other printed materials made available over the years that have relevance

Details of railcars in preservation can be found on The Railcar Association website.


Date on DMUs

Vehicle / Set Data

To view details of a particular vehicle or set enter the number below:

       

DMU Images Wanted!

Do you have photos of First Generation DMUs? The more images we have the better we can tell the DMU story and make it more useful to visitors. Images can be loaded directly onto the site - just register as a user and upload! Alternatively if you have images on flickr or another website I can do the uploads for you - just let me know.


Scope

This website contains details about the First Generation DMUs. This includes the 4-wheel diesel railbuses, ACV / BUT railcars, the Battery Multiple Unit (BMU) and Blue Pullmans. It covers the period from their introduction to British Railways in the 1950s till their withdrawal and disposal from main-line use, but NOT preservation.

Because of the vast amount of data that this covers and the amount of information I have still to process I cannot include the DEMUs introduced on the Southern Region in the same era, nor Second Generation or later types.


Updates

August 1st

Added to the headcode pages are three more summaries of those used on the Eastern Region from September 1962. Also a Leeds Neville Hill destination blind from circa mid-1960s.

July 25th

Some new operation/timetable pages have been started: Peterborough - Spalding; Nottingham - Sheffield; Darlington / Barnard Castle - Middleton-in-Teesdale; Fife Coast; and Brixham - Churston.

July 18th

New in the document archive are the Job Desciptions from Issue 3 of Standard Maintenance Instructions, the 1970s version of maintenance instructions.

July 11th

Added to the headcode pages are some of those used on the Eastern Region.

July 4th

Some new operation/timetable pages have been started: Firsby - Skegness; Crewe - Chester; Middlesbrough - Guisborough; Edinburgh - Bathgate; and Maerdy - Porth.

June 27th

New in the document archive are the Examination Schedules from Issue 3 of Standard Maintenance Instructions, the 1970s version of maintenance instructions.

June 6th

Added to the headcode pages are five more summaries of those used on the London Midland Region from the Western, Central, and North Western Lines.

Latest Images:

101 DMU at Markinch

With just over a month remaining in Scotland a Met-Cam Class 101 3-Car DMU set 101322, formed of SC53159 + SC59069 + SC51250 in TransClyde branded Blue and Grey livery heads away from Markinch station on 19th August 1987. Nigel Mack.

104 DMU at Poplar Junction, Acton Main Line

As far as i know DMBS 53540 was one of only two Class 104 vehicles in the London area to carry Blue and Grey livery, 53477 being the other. Here, relatively fresh from works, it leads Class 117 vehicles W59497 + W51387 past Poplar Jn, just to the east of Acton Main Line, as the 0841 Reading - Paddington service whilst standing in for a non... Nigel Mack.

101 DMU at Reedham Junction

2J16, the 1050 Norwich - Lowestoft service formed of Norwich Crown Point allocated 2-Car Class 101 Met-Cam DMU Set 66 E51192 + E54354, runs past Reedham Jn on 17th June 1989. Nigel Mack.

101 DMU at Reedham Junction

A 2 Car Class 101 Metro-Cammell DMU, running as (NC) set 67, trundles past the signal box at Reedham Jn whilst working the 1450 Norwich - Lowestoft service, formed of 51187 + 54332 on 17th June 1989. Apparently Chester sets were easily identifiable by their painted window frames and small logos ...? Nigel Mack.

101 DMU at Wrawby Junction, Barnetby

The 0945 Sheffield - Cleethorpes service runs passed Wrawby Jn, on the approach to the station stop at Barnetby, formed of a NL allocated 2 Car Class 101 Met-Cam DMU formed of E53198 + E53244 on 24th April 1987. Nigel Mack.

View More Recent Images...

On This Day:

101 DMU at Sheffield

51425 + 51504 at Sheffield on 2/8/86. Sparegang.

103 DMU at Ettingshall Road and Bilston

This was the wooden platform and building that was Ettingshall Road and Bilston. This station was situated between Monmore Green and Bilston on the Birmingham to Wolverhampton line, it was closed 15th June 1964. A Birmingham bound train is arriving, formed of a two car Park Royal unit. Taken by Peter Shoesmith on 02/08/1962. Geoff Dowling and John Whitehouse Collection.

104 DMU at Barton Moss (near Eccles)

A Class 104 on the rear of a long formation heading westbound at Barton Moss, near Eccles, with the 11:21 Rhyl - Manchester Victoria, 2/8/80. Graeme Phillips Collection.

104 DMU at Kirkham North Junction

The view through bridge 26 looking towards Kirkham North Junction as a 6-Car Class 104 formation takes the station avoiding line with a Blackpool North to Manchester Victoria service on Saturday August 2nd 1980. The leading car is M50474 one of the large fleet of 104's then allocated to Newton Heath Depot. This was before the construction of... Martyn Hilbert.

119 DMU at Guildford

Class 119 set 588 (51107 59437 51079) leaves Guildford on 2/8/81. Jerry Glover.