LMR
Three cars (79971-3)
were delivered to the LMR at Bedford MPD (79971/2 arrived in
July '58) for use on the lines to Northampton and
Hitchin. The depot sent two drivers and two fitters to the region's
Diesel Training School at Derby and the works of Park Royal Vehicles
Ltd. These men then taught the other Bedford staff, although all staff
who would drive or maintain them were expected to eventually attend
courses at Derby. Operations began on Monday the 11th August '58 to
existing steam timings. To mark the occasion one vehicle conveyed the
Mayor of Bedford, Alderman A. A. Jones, and R. L. E. Lawrence,
Divisional Traffic Manager, London Area LMR on a demonstration run
between Bedford and Shefford. Other civic dignitaries, local
industrialists and traders, and other railway officials were also
carried. At the introduction of the
winter timetable the following month (September 15th) the services were
increased and accelerated. Eight new services were
introduced between Bedford and Northampton, bringing the
daily total up to 18, 9 in each direction. Improved
timings cut the overall journey time by 2-9 mins. On the
Bedford - Hitchin branch services were increased from 4
to 7 each way, with timings saving 4-12 mins. The service re-organisation
also affected the 'Saturday leave train' from Henlow, which had to run
empty to Shefford and wait for the railbus to pass before proceeding
back to Henlow, which now only had one platform with track in situ. In
October '58 7,000 passengers were carried on these services, more than
twice the amount carried in Oct. '58.
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Park
Royal Railbus at Shefford on a demonstration run
in August 58 before the introduction of services
in the Bedford area. |
Despite a great
increase in traffic, especially on Saturdays (a Jan. '59 trip saw the
13:20 from Hitchen full from Southhill and with standing passengers from
Cardington, and on Saturdays the 12:40 from Bedford was so well
patronised that it reverted to regular seam haulage), their introduction
was far from trouble free, and mechanical failures dogged the
vehicles. They were also prone to slipping on frosty rails and in
January '59 snow fall saw a complete reversion to steam.
They were replaced for long periods by steam
push-and-pull trains (with a notable period in Nov. '58). On 28/4/59 two pairs of 101s arrived at
Bedford, nominally to act as standby sets for the Northampton &
Hitchin branches, but they saw steady use, although one disappeared about a
month later. The railbuses were out of service in early July '59, with
steam push and pull again in use, and in early Nov. '59 the 'buses departed
to Wolverton. The local services to Hitchin and Northampton were then
worked by new 108s as well as the steam push-pull. Possibly two of
them returned temporarily from Wolverton, but wherever possible the
diesel twins or steam was used.
Although they had gone from the Bedford - Northampton line,
proposals in mid-'60 to withdraw the diesel service from the line,
there was feelings that there was a lot of pontetial traffic lost due
the teething troubles of the Park Royal Railbuses on the line.
From Wolverton they were sent to the ScR where
they seemed to be more successful. Two of these (79972-3)
returned to the LMR in Dec. 65 where they started on the
Buxton to Millers Dale branch on the 3rd Jan. '66. Once
again numerous difficulties were encountered and they
spent much time out of use. They were replaced by German
railbuses 79961/4.
ScR
The two ScR cars
(79970/4) went to the Ayr area. 79970 had been noted at Southall on the
3rd December 1958.
79974 was introduced on
the Ayr - Dalmellington branch on the 6th April 1959. The
services consisted of four railbus trips from
Dalmellington and five return on Mondays to Fridays instead of the
previous two, and
on Saturdays seven from Dalmellington to Ayr, including
two steam, and eight return, including three steam.
Certain trips were also done to Kilmarnock. It was interesting to note
that in at least the 1960 timetable the Dalmellington services did not
carry the second class only symbol.
On 1/8/59 the scheduled railbus turn on the Dalmellington branch at
12:40 from Ayr and 15:00 return was undertaken by a steam loco with
four coaches.
In Autumn '60, the Dalmellington 'bus, still 79974, was apparently
being considered for transfer to the Peterhead branch.
79970 replaced BCV 79959 on the Speyside route between Elgin,
Granton-on-Spey and Aviemore in early April '59. On June 15th 1959 four new halts opened:
Imperial Cottages; Gilbey's Cottages (between Carron and Knockando);
Dalry Farm (between Advie and Cromdale), and
Ballifurth Farm (between Gonspey East and Nethybridge), and drivers were warned of their
approach by white boards stating 'Request Stop 100 Yards
Ahead'. The frequency of services was also further
improved and overall journey times reduced by up to 15 mins.
By August 3rd '59 79970 was out of use with a fractured frame, the
services were being operated by 40648 with one LMS saloon. Wickham 79966
was soon sent north to take over. After working well from Aviemore for
over a year, 79966 also succumbed to a fracture frame (was it something
to do with the condition of the track?), and 79972 was sent as a
replacement. But trouble was experienced with this vehicle, and by the
end of Sep. '60 79970 was back on the line. It was still there in May
'61.
Despite the timetable improvements and the fact that a fine view of
the beautiful scenery was to had, patronage did not
greatly increase. Passenger traffic was particularly
sparse between the tourist centres of Granton-on-Spey and Aviemore, but receipts from the whole service was poor
(it was withdrawn from October 18th 1965).
Another line which the type worked was the shuttle between
Craigendoran and Arrochar on the West Highland Line. The vehicle which
had started these services was Wickham 79969, but this was out of use
by March '60 when 79970 was noted on trial on the line. The service
was at the time in the hands of steam, and Rhu had just re-opened as
Rhu Halt, which was between Helensburgh Upper and Shandon. 79971 was
noted working the line on the 11/6/60. On summer Saturdays steam was
diagrammed to take over, however on this date the loco, J37 64580, had
failed.
79971 was noted working still on these services on the 28/1/61, but had
moved to Beith by 15/3/61. It was thought the regular Beith vehicle
was still in works. During the Easter '61 weekend the Craigendoran -
Arrochar service was steam hauled.
The Beith regular was AC Cars 79979, which went into works at the start of 1961,
and the line was first covered by 79974 from Ayr , until 79971
replaced it, from the WHL.
The Craigendoran -
Arrochar shuttle was also over time worked by 2-car sets,and the service
was withdrawn form the 15th June 1964.
By mid-'60 Hamilton shed had four roads given to DMU maintenance
and stabling. It's railbus allocation at the time was BCVs 79958/9 and
Park Royal 79972.
Ayr had the greatest
concentration of railbuses in Scotland, and their use
gradually increased. From February 5th 1962 further
reorganisation brought about the use of railbuses on most
trains on the Kilmarnock - Ardrossan - Ayr services, as
well as certain workings over the Darvel branch. Services
over the Dalmellington and Darvel branches as well as the
Kilmarnock - Ardrossan services were withdrawn from the
6th April 1964, but they continued to be used on the
Kilmarnock trains, despite an ever-growing number out of
use.
Frame trouble
experienced by the Wickham vehicles saw Park Royal cars
replace them on the Devon Valley line. The service ran
through places such as Dollar, Rumbling Bridge, Crook of
Devon and Balado, and had one through journey in each
direction between Perth and Stirling, enabling the
vehicles to be stabled overnight at these points.
Services were poorly patronised and withdrawn from the
15th June 1964.
By November '66 a mere
handful remained in service and the Ayr - Kilmarnock
services were covered by two of the Park Royal vehicles
(79970/1), most of the other railbuses being out of use.
Not long after four AC
Cars came north from the WR, two of which went to operate
the Larbert - Alloa and Falkirk - Grangemouth branches,
but the other two had to go to the Ayr area where there
was only now one Park Royal in active use. This vehicle
also made an appearance on the Alloa - Larbert service in
due course.
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