They ran their first trials
between Didcot and Newbury (DN&S) during w/c 28 Apr 1952. As a demonstration train it was naturally trialed around many parts of the
country. The first demonstration was to Gerrards Cross, on the
23rd May then, based on Neasden shed, it worked a series of trials out
of Marylebone on outer London suburban routes such as Princes
Risborough. (Eric Stuart- They worked 2 trains each way daily on
the Marylebone/HW/PR line19 - 23/5/52)
 |
Although taken at Marylebone, this was a ScR
publicity photo, captioned "Photograph shows A.C.V.
lightweight diesel train arriving at Marylebone Station. The
train is shortly going into experimental service." A.A.
McLean Collection |
From June 16th to June 27th 1952 the cars worked Mondays to
Fridays as part of the shuttle service over the then steam worked,
Epping to Ongar branch.
On the 19th July 1952 it was
working the St Albans - Watford Junction line, during a 2-week stint.
It was reported to be worked as 1, 2 and 3 cars at different times.
The London Transport Metropolitan Line shuttle,
from Chalfont & Latimer to Chesham, was worked by the set from
October 13th to 24th '52. During the first week all three cars
remained coupled together, but in the second week, in which the off
peak service only was worked, a single car did the honours, with the
other two cars stabled at Chesham.
 |
On the 20th June 1953 the set is seen awaiting
departure from Dalmellington, with the 5.40pm to Ayr. Hamish
Stevenson Collection |
In 1953 the set was tried on the Hull - S Howden (ex-H&B) service.
This has previously been the preserve of the LNER Sentinel
steam railcars (modern for their time), until withdrawal of those cars
brought about regular usage of auto-trains.
In late 1953 they were on trial for a short while
on the Southern Region Allhallows-on-Sea branch in Kent, after which
they moved back to the London Midland Region. The Wellingborough
to Higham Ferrers branch was another route the unit was tested on.
The set had a week on the Belmont Branch 1-6/9/54
It also apparently worked from Hull on the H&B for a while,
before the last remnants of that service succumbed.
Around
Oct. ’54 it was announced that a diesel service would begin between
Watford Junction and St. Albans that winter, although this was
delayed.
M79740-2
re-appeared on the Harrow – Belmont service on the 25/4/55. “None
has yet appeared for the Watford - St Albans service, announced as
commencing with the summer timetable” (Eric Stuart- It seems that
steam had to be called back a month or so later whilst 79743-7 were
modified in some way).
The
set eventually replaced steam on the Watford - St Albans branch on the
25th July 1955. The 3-car set moving from the Harrow - Belmont
service, and for the move it was repainted into green with cream
lining. It performed the 6½ mile
journey in 15 mins, compared with 17 mins by steam. There were three
more trains a day Monday - Friday inclusive, 11 more on Sats and 8 in
Suns. It is understood that the makers are to supply an additional
3-car set, and a motor car and trailer as spares.
With
the delivery of the final 3-car set to Watford, diesel operation of
the Harrow - Belmont branch was resumed in August Bank Holiday week
1957.
On
1/11/57 the Watford - St Albans line was noted as being worked by two
3-car sets, 79740/7/2 and 79744/6/3.
By
April 1958 the Belmont branch was steam worked, as the serviceable ACV
cars were confined to the St. Albans line, after only a brief
appearance between Harrow and Belmont. They did return son after,
although not without trouble. The Belmont service was cancelled on the
evening of 22/7/58 and steam locos took over for the next three days,
the vehicle returning on the Sat. The following month the DMU set on
the St Albans branch was under repair, and so the only serviceable ACV
set 79740/3/6 had to cover this from the 11th to 13th Aug, with steam
once again on the Belmont branch. Two ACV cars, believed to be
79744/9, had recently been badly damaged in a shunting accident at
Watford.
A
traffic census was taken on the Harrow-Belmont line on the w/e
17/10/58. Several trips daily during the peak hour carried over 100
passengers. An innovation on the 18th Oct. was the use of 79743
singly, and this arrangement continued for the rest of the month. A
Derby Lightweight twin worked the line on the evening of 11/11/58. The
ACV set was back in action the following morning, but by the evening,
the line was in the hands of a Derby Lightweight twin, which continued
on it for some time. The passengers welcomed the change, it only had a
lack of doors for passengers use against it. The ACV vehicles
apparently went into departmental use at this time, at Watford.
In
February 1959 they were officially placed in store at 1C.
In
April '59 it was noted that the
vehicles were still being used “in cases of extreme emergency”.
Apparently an emergency had occurred every Sunday since mid-Nov ’58,
as they were regularly used on the St. Albans branch whilst their Park
Royal sets operated a shuttle service between Wembley and Harrow,
during track work on the electric line between North Wembley and
Wembley. The St. Albans branch was normally run by a single vehicle,
such as 79743 on 22/3/59, but on the 12th April a 3-car set
79742/5/6 was working. On the 24th March 50413 failed
before leaving the shed for the Belmont line, and 79742/5 were rustled
up, without a trailer.
They
continued to be used between Harrow and Belmont. Failures
of the vehicles saw morning services on this line Belmont worked by
steam on the mornings of the 17th/18th June, and
the evening of the 10th July 1959.
Late
in 1959 trouble
with cracked bogie frames on the Park Royal Class 103s caused an acute
shortage of DMUs, meaning the ACVs reappeared on the St. Albans
and Belmont branches. When these vehicles failed services had to be
cancelled, as Watford’s stored auto-fitted engines had departed by
mid-Dec ’59. No passenger service ran between Harrow and Belmont
after the morning service on 23/12/59 because of this, until the
morning of the 29th when a Park Royal set returned. The
service was again suspended on the afternoon of the 6th and
the morning of the 7th, by which a steam train was
provided. Steam continued to work the services with borrowed engines,
with 79742/3/5 on standby for boiler washouts etc.
With
the exception of 21/1/60 (no service) and 22/1/60 (steam loco / auto
coach), 79742/5/7 worked the Belmont branch continuously from the
middle of Jan until the failed on Sat. 12/2/60. The services were then
taken over that day by a Class 103.
The
three vehicles latterly used on the Harrow – Belmont service
79742/5/7 didn't reach Derby Friargate till about September 1961, and
went behind the goods shed at the end of a siding. The other ACV cars
were located over half-a-mile to the west of Friargate station, having
arrived mid-'60.
Passenger
Figures
They
were introduced Watford – St. Albans 25/7/55. During one month in
’56 they carried 35,095 passengers, for the same month in ’57 they
carried 37,877, an increase of 2,782.
|