The Class 122s were effectively a Class 116 DMBS
(which were the High Density sets currently in production at Derby)
with a cab at both ends. Construction
Bodies were an all-welded construction, with top hat section vertical
pillars and z-section rails. Limpet blue asbestos supplied by J.W.
Roberts & Co Ltd was sprayed to the inside of the 16g. steel
bodyside and roof panels. Beclawat full-drop windows were fitted to
the cast aluminium doors made by Lightalloys Ltd. The saloon windows
did not have ventilators, air extraction was through the roof by
standard BR type roof vents. The ceiling panels were 1/8 in. thick
Laconite. Floor panels were a composite construction of 1/16 in.
aluminium, 1/4 in. asbestos and 3/4 in. plywood. These panels were
secured by Cyc-Arc studs and recessed barrel nuts. The guards van
floor was a bitumastic compound laid on a dovetail section floor
sheet, with aluminium chequer dumping plates inside the doors.
The underframe was a welded section of double channel longitudinals
and crossmembers, with rolled channel section solebars. Additional
longitudinal channel members with gusset attachments provided
reinforcement between the bolster positions. Rolled steel sections
were supplied by the Ayrshire Dockyard Co. Ltd. Standard type drawgear
and Oleo-Pneumatic light steel buffers were used. Some later received
oval buffers. Bogies were the conventional swing link bolster DMU
bogie with spring side control and side friction blocks. The English
Steel Corporation Ltd and George Turton, Platts & Co Ltd supplied
the springs, and Taylor Bros & Co Ltd supplied the wheels and
axles. The axleboxes were the roller bearing type from British Timken
Ltd. Smith-Stone speedometer and mileage recording equipment was
fitted. The standard Gresham & Craven quick release vacuum brake
equipment was fitted, with 21 in. vacuum cylinders. All brake rigging
was in aluminium alloy. Two Clayton Dewandre Co. Ltd. exhausters, belt driven from the
gearbox input shaft, emptied the 15 cu.ft. of the vacuum reservoir. An
emergency brake handle was fitted in the
guards van, and there were hand operated parking brakes in each cab.
Power equipment was the standard set up supplied by British United
Traction, with the "A" type engine being chosen. Graviner
automatic fire protection equipment was fitted, as was ATC. There were two 98
gallon fuel tanks, as well as a 35 gallon tank to supply the two S.
Smith & Sons (England) Ltd combustion heaters where wree mounted
longitudinally on each side of the frame between engine and bogie. Batteries were
British Railways lead acid A2 type, of 440 A-hr capacity and were
charged through a germanium rectifier by a belt driven C.A.V.
alternator.
Originally the two exhaust pipes joined together above the
destination indicator forming a small box. This was altered in the mid
'60s to two separate pipes.
Interior
The cabs had flat top drivers desks. The cab roof and ceilings were
fibreglass. Trico-Folberth screen wipers were fitted, and a hand-pump
operated water spray unit. Access to the saloon/van was via a sliding
door. On the end with the saloon behind the cab, folding blinds were
fitted to the bulkhead windows.. At the outer cab doors a tubular commode handle doubled as drain
pipes for the roof gutters.
The saloon panels were Formica faced glossy bleached mahogany, with
end partitions in Formica faced straight grained walnut. The
non-smoking section (20 seats, in the saloon next to the van) was
divided of by a Formica faced blockboard partition, with full width
glazing above seat level. The fawn linoleum was supplied by James
Williamson & Son Ltd. Ceiling panels were an off-white eggshell
semi-matt finish. Tubular anodised aluminium luggage racks were fitted
above each window and on the compartment division. Ash trays were
attached to the door side pillars where appropriate. Light fittings were supplied by J.
Stone & Co (Deptford) Ltd.
Seats, in a 2+3 arrangement, were formed of base springs with foam
rubber pads and squabs, covered in a "triangle" style
patterned moquette, and fitted to Lace Web tubular seat frames. The
facings were in blackberry Lionide with fawn piping. The guards van
was painted fawn, and contained the usual first aid, fire fighting and
emergency equipment.
| Length over buffers |
|
67' 1" |
| Length of frame |
|
63' 6" |
| Width over body panels |
|
9' 0" |
| Height - rail to top of roof |
|
12' 4 1/2" |
| Centre of bogies |
|
46' 6" |
| Bogie wheelbase |
|
8' 6" |
| Wheel diameter |
|
3' 0" |
| Tare weight |
|
36 tons 6cwt |
| Luggage capacity |
|
25 cwt |
Later Leyland 680 engines were fitted. The two-character headcode
panels were plated over, and the exhaust pipes no longer joined at the
top.
|